Three analog video formats include NTSC (National Television System Committee), PAL (Phase Alternating Line), and SECAM or also written as SÉCAM (Séquentiel couleur avec mémoire, which is French for Sequential Colour with Memory).
Advantages Digital video has over Analog video include that digital videos will not degrade over time or with use, editing is not possible on an Analog video and avaliable for digital as well as many other features, digital videos have a higher resolution and Analog videos can not connect to all computer systems as easily as a digital, if at all.
The disadvantage of digital video however, is that digital video requires alot more memory to keep a certain amount of data compared to an analog making it more expensive to maintain, digital videos tend to pixelate and look uglier when trying to enlarge them and the possibility of technology fails.
Three digital video file formats include AVI (Audio Video Interleaved) which is a multimedia file format used to store audio and video and is used on Windows® OS computers, MOV (A file format generated by QuickTime® software) which is a widely used format for multimedia and the web, and WMA (Windows Media Audio) which is a base of all products components and services from Microsoft® which can create, deliver and play streaming files.
Three ways to reduce the file size of digital video are to compress the video data, reduce the dimensions of each frame, or reduce the frame rate.
A CODEC is an acronym for COmpression / DEcompression. A CODEC is a special computer program which can compresses or reduce the number of bytes which are consumed by larger files.
Blu-ray Disc is an optical disc storage media format which is hused for high definition video and storage of data. The disc has the same dimensions as a (standard) DVD or CD.
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